Sunday, November 25, 2012

Leveled Texts:  Help I Need More Resources!


Everyone seems to be on the lookout for leveled texts these days!  We know at KSE that readers only can improve their reading accuracy, fluency and comprehension if they are reading at their instructional level.  Hopefully, these sites can provide you with more and more resources.

http://teacher.depaul.edu/Nonfiction_Readings.htm Many grade-leveled passages on various content concepts 3rd -6th grade

http://www.k12reader.com/ Use the sidebar to find the grade level you are interested in finding texts for.
http://www.readworks.org/books/passages Non-fiction passages leveled by Lexile
Pathways to the Common Core
 by Lucy Calkins


Interested in a book study?   Pathways to the Common Core is an insightful resource in gaining a better understanding of the ELA standards. 

As we continue to work through the challenges of implementing the Common Core with the support of our new ELA curriculum, this text will provide us with a resource to gain a better understanding throughout the process. This short and easy-to-read text includes the "nuts and bolts" of the reading and writing standards and implications for instruction. 

I'd like to recommend this book as a book study to allow for oportunities to have conversations and discussions that will only support our instructional practices and at the same time helping our students grow as readers and writers.  Let me know your thoughts in the comment section below.  We can conduct book study conversations in person, through this blog or via www.todaysmeet.com.  
ON DEMAND UPDATE:

The response below came from the Cindy Parker from the Division of Program Studies (KDE). In it, she shares her insight into On-Demand writing and reinforces our strong belief in the power of supporting our kids as writers.

Synthesis of a few key points: 
1) Our kids need to WRITE, WRITE, WRITE.  They need multiple opportunities throughout the day to share their thinking in writing- always considering and working to demonstrate these traits:
  • audience awareness and purpose
  • idea development
  • organization of ideas
  • word choice
  • appropriate conventions including grammar, usage and mechanics
So whether they are sharing information learned through research in a form of some sort, crafting a story, establishing their opinion, responding to learning, reflecting, writing in a family journal, or simply thanking a volunteer or field trip guide....we are pushing them to always work toward communicating with clarity, development, and refinement.
2) Our kids need an understanding of the traits/ characteristics of quality writing. In a nutshell: the focus ought to be on the traits, rather than the form. This is because the traits transcend form. Students gain access to those traits through analyzing model text and/or creating a class rubric that mirrors the state's Scoring Rubric as well as through specific  mini-lessons and experiences writing.  What seems to be most critical is that our kids understand that writers communicate coherently with an audience using the above bullets, regardless of the form (i.e. letter, story, Prezi, essay, feature article, etc.) Are forms obsolete? No, they are a form of organization and still need to be taught and experienced, but they are not the "end all, be all" of writing.
3) Our kids need support, but the goal is always  independence. You know your writers may need graphic organizers to scaffold them as they work to become organized and developed writers, but eventually they need to wean themselves from them as they demonstrate the ability to write without them. You all are always pushing your students to try their own and use what works for them.  Giving student’s a choice to use what is best for them is the key!  It's always a form of support through Gradual Release of Responsibility. 



MS. PARKER'S RESPONSE: The craft of writing is a long, developmental process requiring a variety of strategies and scaffolds at each level. Requiring students to use a certain form (5 paragraphs) can stifle the creativity and growth of the writer. It can also create in the students’ minds a false sense of good writing.

For students to do well in On Demand Writing, it is critical that they first understand the traits of writing as outlined in the Scoring Rubric. According to the K-Prep Assessment Basics, form, although stated in the prompt, is there only to provide context for purpose and audience. Form is not part of the rubric; rather, students will be evaluated on their ability to communicate effectively with an audience by supporting complex ideas in a coherently.

So what does this look like in the classroom? It means that students write, write, and write. They regularly analyze a variety of texts, including their own writing, to understand purpose, audience, idea development, and language. Knowledge of these traits is critical to allow constructive conversations about writing. This can be done in large or small group settings, as mini-lessons in response to formative assessment needs, or as part of a planned instructional sequence. There are numerous resources for teaching the “Traits of Writing” that can be adapted to each grade level.

That doesn’t mean that there isn’t a time or a place for structured organizers as an instructional scaffold. However, because our goal is to develop independent writers, we should gradually release the use of these tools as students evolve in the craft of writing. Remember that on-demand writing is merely an assessment meant to allow students to demonstrate independently the skills they have gained through instruction and that the standards call for students to be able to write well in short and extended timeframes. The standards do not address the strategies for teaching writing, although they do align to a writing process approach.

A resource you might find helpful is Addressing the Three Modes of Writing in the KCAS, available here
http://kdeliteracylink.wikispaces.com/file/view/Three+Modes+of+Writing+in+KCAS.pdf/380885860/Three%20Modes%20of%20Writing%20in%20KCAS.pdf. KDE will also be posting soon on the assessment page on-demand writing samplers, annotated student work, and instructional resources.

Hope this helps you—I appreciate your interest in helping students be better writers.


Cindy Parker, NBCT
Literacy Coordinator
Office of Next Generation Learners
Kentucky Department of Education
500 Mero Street, 1911 CPT
Frankfort, KY 40601